COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE

FOR

H. B. 2260

(By Delegates Staton, Fleischauer, Amores and Faircloth)


(Originating in the Committee on the Judiciary)

[February 28, 1997]



A BILL to amend and reenact section two, article four, chapter fifty of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended; and to amend and reenact section five, article one, chapter sixty-two of said code, all relating to procedures to be followed upon discovery of a criminal violation.

Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That section two, article four, chapter fifty of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, be amended and reenacted; and that section five, article one, chapter sixty-two of said code be amended and reenacted, all to read as follows:
CHAPTER 50. MAGISTRATE COURTS.

ARTICLE 4. PROCEDURE BEFORE TRIAL.

§50-4-2. Commencement of criminal prosecutions.

Criminal actions Except where the provisions of this code or rule of the supreme court of appeals permit the commencement of a criminal prosecution through the issuance of a citation, a criminal prosecution shall be commenced by the filing of a complaint filed in compliance with the provisions of in accordance with the requirements of rules of the supreme court of appeals. article one, chapter sixty-two of this code
CHAPTER 62. CRIMINAL PROCEDURE.

ARTICLE 1. PRELIMINARY PROCEDURE.

§62-1-5. Same -- Delivery of prisoner before magistrate; complaint for person arrested without warrant; return.
(a) (1) An officer making an arrest under a warrant issued upon a complaint, or any person making an arrest without a warrant for an offense committed in his presence or as otherwise authorized by law, shall take the arrested person without unnecessary delay before a justice magistrate of the county in which where the arrest is made.
(2) When If a person arrested without a warrant is brought before a justice magistrate, a complaint shall be filed and a warrant issued forthwith in accordance with the requirements of rules of the supreme court of appeals.
(3) The An officer executing the a warrant shall make return thereof to the justice magistrate before whom the defendant is brought.
(b) (1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this code to the contrary, if a person arrested without a warrant is brought before a magistrate prior to the fiiling of a complaint, a complaint shall be filed forthwith in accordance with the requirements of rules of the supreme court of appeals, and the issuance of a warrant or a summons to appear is not required.
(2) When a person appears initially before a magistrate either in response to a summons or pursuant to an arrest with or without a warrant, the magistrate shall proceed in accordance with the requirements of the applicable provisions of the rules of the supreme court of appeals.